Black Spruce is a small to medium sized evergreen tree widespread across Canada. It has a somewhat small narrow crown with less uniform branching than white spruce. Stands are commonly found in in wetlands but can be found on slopes in northern habitats.
Botanical Name: Picea mariana Family: PinaceaeNative to: Eastern North America, Interior North America, Western North America Eco benefits: medicinal, windbreak Natural habitat: swamps & bogs, inner forests, hillsides & uplands, floodplains Shapes: conical, irregular, upright Height: 30-50ft Growth rate: slow Unique attractions: winter interest Common uses: reforestation, naturalized plantings Light: full sun, partial shade Soil: moist and fertile, tolerates wet feet, acid ph, wet
