Green Ash

Green Ash leaves Botanical Name: Fraxinus pennsylvanica subsp. null
Other Names: null
Other Botanical Names: null
Family: Oleaceae Native to: Eastern North America
Hardy to zone: 2
Eco benefits: valuable wood
Natural habitat: swamps & bogs, waters edge, floodplains
Shapes: round, irregular, oblong
Height: 40-80ft
width: 30-70ft
Growth rate: fast
Lifespan: 100-100 years
Unique attractions: fall colour
Tolerances: air pollution, deer resistant
Common uses: landscaping, cityscape
Insects: emerald ash borer
Light: full sun, partial shade
Transplanting: easy
Soil: moist and fertile, well drained
Reproduction type: dioecious

Green Ash

Native to southern Ontario and eastern North America and the most adaptable of all the ashes. The Green Ash can grow in a wide range of conditions and soils, though it prefers moist environments. Small to medium sized trees, widely planted residentially and frequently used for furniture. Smaller branches form a slight "S" shape as they droop towards the ground, then curve upwards at the tips. Green Ash numbers have been reduced dramatically due the the Emerald Ash Borer.

Green Ash leaves

Leaves

5-9 (usually 7) oblong-lanceolate leaflets. Yellowish-green in colour and paler on the underside. In the spring, foliage appears before flowers (unlike the White Ash). In autumn, leaves take on a nice yellow-brown colour.

Green Ash leaves

Seeds & Fruit

Light green (then tan) samara appear in clusters of large amounts. Ash samara are an important food for wildlife including rabbits and birds. Seeds may be dormant for a few years on the ground before germinating.

Green Ash bark

Twigs & Buds

Greyish-brown, somewhat stout twigs with reddish-brown hairy buds. Buds appear above the leaf scar forming somewhat of a half-circle shaped leaf scar (U-shaped for the White Ash). The top pair of lateral buds are close to the terminal bud

Green Ash buds